Nestled in northeastern Arizona, Petrified Forest National Park is a hidden gem that offers travelers a fascinating journey through time, color, and history. From the vibrant hues of the Painted Desert to the fossilized remnants of a prehistoric forest, this park is a photographer’s paradise and a must-see for anyone exploring the American Southwest. If you would like to see my process for How I Find Off-the-Beaten-Path Destinations in the USA check out here.

Entrance sign to Petrified Forest National Park in Arizona surrounded by desert landscape
The iconic entrance sign welcomes visitors to Petrified Forest National Park, the gateway to Arizona’s colorful desert and ancient petrified wood.

The Painted Desert: Nature’s Canvas

One of the first stops on your journey through Petrified Forest National Park should be the Painted Desert. Stretching over 200 miles, this desert is known for its dramatic, colorful layers of red, orange, pink, and purple sediment. The colors shift throughout the day, offering endless photographic opportunities, especially during sunrise and sunset. Walking along the overlooks, you can’t help but feel the vastness and timelessness of this remarkable landscape.

Layered, colorful hills of the Painted Desert with shades of red, pink, and beige
Rolling hills of the Painted Desert display a striking mix of red, pink, and beige layers.
Dramatic ridges and colorful slopes of the Painted Desert hills with deep shadows
Layered blues, purples, and grays created by iron, carbon, manganese, and other minerals stand in cone-shaped formations. These formations date at about 219 million years ago.

Newspaper Rock: Stories Etched in Stone

For a glimpse into the region’s human history, Newspaper Rock is a fascinating stop. This rock panel is covered in hundreds of petroglyphs created by ancient Native American cultures over centuries. Each carving tells a story—of hunting, spiritual beliefs, and daily life—and it’s incredible to think these images have survived for hundreds of years.

More than 650 images adorn the boulders below – one of the largest concentrations of petroglyphs in the park. People who farmed the Puerco River Valley 650 to 2000 years ago pecked these petroglyphs onto the rocks, leaving a legacy etched in stone.

The great variety of petroglyphs on Newspaper Rock includes anthropomorphs (human-like figures) and zoomorphs (animal-like figures), katsinas (spiritual figures), hands and tracks and geometrics.

Petroglyphs carved into Newspaper Rock in Petrified Forest National Park, Arizona
Newspaper Rock displays hundreds of petroglyphs created by Native American cultures over centuries.
A close-up view of Newspaper Rock, showing intricate petroglyph carvings that tell the stories of hunting, rituals, and daily life.
Hundreds of petroglyphs etched into stone.
Detail of spiral and animal-shaped petroglyphs on Newspaper Rock in Petrified Forest NP
Spirals, animals, and symbols stand out in the detailed carvings of Newspaper Rock.

Route 66 Through the Park: A Trip Back in Time

Historic Route 66 weaves its way through parts of Petrified Forest National Park, adding a nostalgic charm to your visit. As you drive along, you’ll spot old telephone poles, the classic Route 66 sign set in cement, and stretches of the original highway that have been preserved for travelers seeking a taste of mid-century Americana. For photographers, these relics paired with the desert backdrop make for iconic shots that feel frozen in time.

Historic Route 66 sign set in concrete at Petrified Forest National Park in Arizona
The iconic Route 66 sign marks the path of the historic highway as it once crossed Petrified Forest National Park.
Weathered telephone poles marking the historic Route 66 alignment in Petrified Forest National Park
A line of old telephone poles marks the path where Route 66 once crossed Petrified Forest National Park.
Route 66 emblem etched in cement at Petrified Forest National Park in Arizona
The Route 66 sign etched in cement commemorates the historic highway that once crossed Petrified Forest National Park.

The Petrified Forest: Ancient Trees Turned to Stone

The park’s namesake, the petrified forest, is perhaps its most awe-inspiring feature. Millions of years ago, ancient trees fell into river channels and were quickly buried by sediment. Over time, minerals like silica infiltrated the wood, turning it to stone while retaining the original tree’s structure. Today, you can walk among massive logs that shimmer with shades of purple, blue, and gold—nature’s own fossilized artwork.

Polished piece of petrified wood showing colorful mineral patterns in Petrified Forest National Park
A polished piece of petrified wood rin the Visitor’s Center eveals brilliant colors and intricate mineral patterns formed over millions of years.
Massive petrified log spanning across the desert floor in Petrified Forest National Park
One of the park’s massive petrified logs lies across the desert floor, preserved for millions of years.
Broken sections of petrified wood showing bright red and yellow mineral colors
Vibrant mineral colors shine through the broken sections of a petrified tree trunk.
Scattered petrified wood fragments spread across the desert landscape
Fragments of petrified wood scattered across the desert floor create a natural mosaic of color.
Polished cross section of petrified wood showing rings and crystal details
A polished cross section of petrified wood reveals tree rings preserved in stone.
Dozens of petrified logs lying across a desert field in Petrified Forest National Park
A field of petrified logs stretches across the desert landscape, a reminder of an ancient forest.
Detailed close-up of crystalized minerals in petrified wood with deep purple and quartz highlights
Crystals and minerals sparkle within the fossilized structure of ancient petrified wood.
Massive long petrified log resting on the desert floor in Petrified Forest National Park
A massive petrified log stretches across the desert, preserved for over 200 million years.
Forest Ranger standing beside a massive petrified log for scale in Petrified Forest National Park
A Forest Ranger stands beside a massive petrified log, giving perspective to its enormous size.

Getting There and Where to Stay

Petrified Forest National Park is conveniently located along Interstate 40, with Holbrook, Arizona, just a short drive away serving as the main gateway for visitors. From Holbrook, it’s an easy drive to the park’s entrances, where maps and visitor centers provide guidance for exploring the highlights.

For accommodations, Holbrook offers several hotels, motels, and cozy inns, perfect for resting after a day of hiking and photography. For a more immersive experience, consider camping at nearby sites or staying at historic Route 66 motels for a true nostalgic vibe.

Tips for Visiting

  • Plan at least a full day to explore both the Painted Desert and the petrified forest areas.
  • Bring plenty of water, sun protection, and sturdy shoes for walking along trails.
  • Sunrise and sunset provide the best lighting for photography, especially at the Painted Desert overlooks.
  • Don’t miss the chance to drive the original Route 66 sections within the park—perfect for history buffs and photographers alike.

Whether you’re drawn by the colorful desert vistas, the ancient fossils, or the nostalgia of Route 66, Petrified Forest National Park is a destination that captures the imagination and the camera lens alike. It’s a place where every turn tells a story—both natural and human—that spans millions of years. And if you would like to see other nearby locations, my Southeast Region Travel Guide has some great locations to visit.

While you are at Petrified Forest, check out these other nearby destinations:


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debbi

Debbi Marquette is based in Upstate New York, nestled at the foothills of the Adirondack Mountains. As an award-winning and published photographer, Debbi specializes in travel, landscape, and bald eagle photography—capturing the authentic beauty of the natural world. Whether exploring rugged back roads or soaring mountain vistas, she’s always chasing the next moment through her lens to share the stories nature tells. Back Roads Lens – Capture Moments. Share Stories.

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